- Retina

Vitrectomy
- Treatment

- Retina
Vitrectomy
A vitrectomy is a highly specialised surgical procedure used to treat conditions affecting the vitreous humour – the clear gel that fills the centre of the eye.
When this gel becomes clouded, scarred or affected by disease, it can significantly impair vision. At Laser Vision, vitrectomy surgery is performed using advanced microsurgical techniques to restore clarity, treat retinal problems and help preserve long-term eye health. Our experienced ophthalmic surgeons provide personalised care to achieve the best possible visual outcome.
What is Vitrectomy?
Vitrectomy is a procedure that involves the careful removal of the vitreous gel from inside the eye. The vitreous can become affected by bleeding, retinal tears, retinal detachment, macular holes, epiretinal membranes or complications related to diabetes. When this occurs, vision may become blurred, distorted or obscured by floaters or shadows.
During vitrectomy surgery, the cloudy or damaged vitreous is removed and replaced with a clear solution to maintain the eye’s shape. In some cases, a gas bubble or silicone oil may be used to support the retina while it heals. The procedure allows the surgeon direct access to the retina, enabling delicate repairs that would otherwise not be possible.
Vitrectomy is often recommended when non-surgical treatments are insufficient to protect or restore sight. Modern techniques make the surgery highly precise, with improved safety and recovery times compared to traditional methods.
Vitrectomy is usually performed under local anaesthetic with sedation, though general anaesthetic may be recommended in some cases. The surgery typically takes between 45 minutes and two hours depending on the complexity of the condition being treated. Tiny self-sealing incisions are made in the white of the eye to insert microsurgical instruments.
After surgery, patients may need to use eye drops for several weeks. If a gas bubble is used, specific head positioning may be required to support healing. Recovery times vary, but many patients notice gradual visual improvement as the eye heals.
Vitrectomy is usually performed under local anaesthetic with sedation, though general anaesthetic may be recommended in some cases. The surgery typically takes between 45 minutes and two hours depending on the complexity of the condition being treated. Tiny self-sealing incisions are made in the white of the eye to insert microsurgical instruments.
After surgery, patients may need to use eye drops for several weeks. If a gas bubble is used, specific head positioning may be required to support healing. Recovery times vary, but many patients notice gradual visual improvement as the eye heals.
How is it performed?
- 1.Local anaesthetic is administered to numb the eye.
- 2.Tiny incisions are made in the sclera (white of the eye).
- 3.The vitreous gel is carefully removed using microsurgical instruments.
- 4.Retinal repairs are carried out if required.
- 5.The eye is filled with a clear solution, gas bubble or silicone oil.
- 6.Small incisions self-seal or are closed if necessary.


